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How To Rig Live Shrimp

Try one of these five different ways to rig live shrimp for success.

A live shrimp is one of the best natural baits to use to catch popular saltwater species such as redfish, tarpon, seatrout, bonefish, snook and many others. Just about any gamefish that swims will eat a live shrimp if the small crustaceans are readily available in their home waters.

Are you unsure how to rig a shrimp? Here are five time-tested, easy ways to rig a live shrimp.

How to Rig a Live Shrimp to Drift in the Current

shrimp rigging live bait how-to
Push the hook through the top of the carapace. Victor Cormier

If you intend to drift a live shrimp in the current or suspend it below a float rig or popping cork, you’ll want to take advantage of its natural kicking action, which often pushes the strike button of many game fish. The best way to do this is to hook the shrimp through its carapace. However, it is important to avoid the shrimp’s stomach and pancreas, which appear as two translucent dark spots. In version one, the hook is threaded crosswise through the carapace, just under the tip of the shell.

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How to Rig a Shrimp on a Jighead

shrimp rigging live bait how-to
Thread the jighead or hook under the chin. Don’t hit the black spot. Victor Cormier

In version two, which will provide more casting distance and make the shrimp easier to retrieve, the hook point is threaded under the “chin” and exits through the center of the carapace, just behind the “horn” and between the vital organs. When hooked in this way, the shrimp won’t live as long as it would if hooked crosswise through the carapace.

How to Tail Hook a Live Shrimp

shrimp rigging live bait how-to
Break off the shrimp tail fan and thread the hook through the tail. Victor Cormier

When casting distance is important, as it can be when trying to get a bait in front of a cruising fish, it’s best to hook the shrimp through the tail. This will place the heavier head section forward while reducing the chances of the shrimp tearing off on the cast. Also, removing the shrimp’s tail fan will emit a scent that attracts fish. After breaking off the tail fan, thread the hook through the center of the tail until the entire shank is hidden and push the point through the underside of the tail. Now push the tail over the hook eye and knot to hide them. A baitholder-style hook will help prevent the shrimp from sliding off the hook.

How to Rig a Live Shrimp Weedless

shrimp rigging live bait how-to
To make a weedless casting rig, thread the hook through the tail and hide the hook in the body. Victor Cormier

To make a weedless casting rig for fishing in grassy areas, break off the tail fan and push the hook point all the way through the tip of the tail. Pull the shank out of the tail and invert the hook, so that the point faces the underside of the shrimp. Lastly, embed the point of the hook in the tail meat.

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How to Rig a Live Shrimp for Casting

shrimp rigging live bait how-to
Run the hook crosswise (bottom) or up through the tip of the tail. Victor Cormier

Yet another way to rig a shrimp for basic casting and drift-fishing is to run the hook through the tip of the tail, either crosswise or up through the center of the tail. The latter keeps the hook point clear of bottom snags. Many experts prefer this method because it allows the shrimp to kick freely and puts the hook in a good position for striking when a game fish eats the bait head-first. The tail fan can be left on, or removed to provide additional scent.

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